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Bitcoin hub

Bitcoin, explained from the ground up

What Bitcoin is, how new coins are created, why the supply is capped at 21 million, and how to buy and hold it without making expensive mistakes.

In this hub

Overview

Bitcoin in a nutshell

Crypto is easier to learn when you take it in the right order. Many beginners buy first and learn later, which is how avoidable mistakes happen — sending coins on the wrong network, leaving everything on an exchange, or falling for a too-good-to-be-true yield.

This hub is our structured starting point. It begins with what blockchains, coins and tokens actually are, then covers choosing a reputable exchange, making a small first purchase, and moving it to a wallet you control. Once those foundations are in place, you can explore staking, trading and DeFi with a clear picture of the risks involved.

What you'll learn

Key topics in Bitcoin

01

What Bitcoin actually is

A peer-to-peer payment network and a scarce digital asset — and why both matter.

02

Mining and proof of work

How miners secure the network and why blocks arrive roughly every ten minutes.

03

The halving cycle

Every 210,000 blocks the new-coin reward halves. What that does to supply over time.

04

Buying Bitcoin safely

Exchanges, fees, and why you can buy a small fraction of one coin.

05

Storing your sats

Custodial vs self-custody, hardware wallets and backup strategies.

06

Reading on-chain data

Addresses, transactions and fees — what a block explorer can tell you.

Latest guides

New in Bitcoin

FAQ

Bitcoin questions, answered

How many bitcoins will ever exist?

The protocol caps total supply at 21 million BTC. New coins are issued as block rewards that halve roughly every four years, so the last fractions are expected to be mined around the year 2140.

No. One bitcoin divides into 100 million units called satoshis (sats), and most exchanges let you buy small amounts.

Every 210,000 blocks, the reward miners receive for a new block is cut in half. It reduces the rate of new supply and is built into Bitcoin’s code.

Not really. Bitcoin is pseudonymous: every transaction is public on the blockchain, and addresses can often be linked to real identities through exchanges and analysis tools.

Related hubs

New to crypto?

Follow our six-step beginner path before diving into specifics.